№75-15

Justification of the algorithm for selecting parameters of composite linings for drums of mine hoisting machines

К. Zabolotnyi1, О. Panchenko1, V. Kukhar1, O. Zhupiiev1, M. Polushyna1, T. Moskalova1, О. Antsiferov1

1Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine

Coll.res.pap.nat.min.univ. 2023, 75:148-160

https://doi.org/10.33271/crpnmu/75.148

Full text (PDF)

ABSTRACT

Purpose. To perform an analysis of the stress-strain state in cylindrical drums of mine hoisting machines. To study the impact of the stiffness parameters of the elastic lining, made of composite material, and the drum's flange on the stress distribution in its shell. Based on the analysis results, it is necessary to identify the optimal design characteristics of the lining that would minimize these stresses.

The methods. A theoretical analysis of existing scientific research in this field of mechanical engineering has been conducted. Based on it, an algorithm was developed to determine the most effective lining parameters. It was found that applying semi-analytical calculation methods allows for a more accurate assessment of the influence of the geometric and stiffness properties of the design on the intensity of the stress-strain state in the drums of mine machines.

Findings. The analysis of the stress-strain state in the cylindrical drums of mine hoisting machines revealed two key stress zones in its shell, the intensity of which directly depends on the radial and bending stiffness of the flange. The application of the developed algorithm makes it possible to significantly reduce the level of stress in the metal shell of the drum, on average by about 20%. This will increase the strength and durability of the structures.

The originality. The study proposes an approach to determining the optimal parameters of the elastic lining. For the first time, it has been demonstrated how using an elastic coating made of composite material can improve lifting characteristics and extend the operational life of the ropes.

Practical implementation. The application of the research results should contribute to increasing the efficiency and reliability of mine hoisting machines, as well as reducing the risks of their operation being interrupted due to reduced stresses in the metal shells of the drums.

Keywords: stress-strain state, cylindrical drum, hoisting machine, elastic lining, composite material, flange stiffness, optimization algorithm, stress reduction, increased durability.

References

1. Zabolotny, K., Zhupiev, O., & Molodchenko, A. (2015). Analysis of current trends in development of mine hoists design engineering. New Developments in Mining Engineering 2015: Theoretical and Practical Solutions of Mineral Resources Mining, 175–179.
https://doi.org/10.1201/b19901-32

2. Ilin, S.R., Samusia, V.I., Ilina, I.S., & Ilina, S.S., (2016). Influence of dynamic processes in mine hoists on safety exploitation of shafts with broken geometry. Scientific bulletin of the National Mining University, 3, 42–47.

3. Zabolotnyi, K.S., Zhupiiev, O.L., & Sosnina, Ye.M. (2012). Study of deflected mode of mine winder split drums. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (1), 82–88.

4. Zabolotnyi, K., Zhupiiev, O., & Molodchenko, A. (2018). The effect of stiffness of shoe brakeelements on the distribution of contact pressures. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (2), 39–46.
https://doi.org/10.29202/nvngu/2018-2/3

5. Zabolotnyi, K., Zhupiiev, O., & Molodchenko, A. (2017). Development of a model of contact shoe brake-drum interaction in the context of a mine hoisting machine. Mining of Mineral Deposits, 11(4), 38–45.
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6. Moskalyova, T.V., Polushyna, M.V. (2015). Cross way of fastening steel ropes to a singledrum mine hoisting plant with the location of pulleys on the same axis. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (3), 56–62.

7. Zabolotnyi, K., Panchenko, O., Zhupiiev, O.(2019). Development of the theory of laying a hoisting rope on the drum of a mining hoisting machine. E3S Web of Conferences, 109, 00121.
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201910900121

8. Zabolotnyi, K.S., Zhupiiev, O.L., Symonenko, V.V. (2022). Substantiating the methods for calculating the split cylindrical drums of mine hoisting machines with increased rope capacity. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (5), 60–67.
https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2022-5/060

9. Zabolotny, K., Zinovyev, S., Zupiev, A., & Panchenko, E. (2015). Rationale for the parameters equipment for rope dehydration of mining hoisting installations. New Developments in Mining Engineering 2015: Theoretical and Practical Solutions of Mineral Resources Mining, 275–283.
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10. Zabolotnyi, K.S., Panchenko, O.V., Zhupiiev, O.L., & Polushyna, M.V. (2018). Influence of parameters of a rubber-rope cable on the torsional stiffness of the body of the winding. Scientific bulletin of the National Mining University, 5, 54–63.
https://doi.org/10.29202/nvngu/2018-5/11

11. Zabolotny, K., Panchenko, E. (2010). Definition of rating loading in spires of multilayer winding of rubberrope cable. New Techniques and Technologies in Mining, 223–229.

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