№85-3

Mathematical modeling of vibrating screen dynamics for efficient drilling mud cleaning in oil and gas well drilling

M. Voita1https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4801-0406

1Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine

Coll.res.pap.nat.min.univ. 2026, 85:30–44

Full text (PDF)

https://doi.org/10.33271/crpnmu/85.030

ABSTRACT

Purpose. Calculation of the efficiency of vibrating screen operation for drilling mud cleaning from drill cuttings by developing a comprehensive mathematical model that accounts for the non-Newto­nian rheology of the drilling fluid, the dynamics of the vibrating screen panel, and the probabilistic nature of particle separation.

The methods. The calculation is performed using the developed mathematical model, which inte­grates the equations of particle motion on a vibrating surface (considering viscous drag, adhesion, and inertial forces), the Herschel-Bulkley rheological model for the drilling fluid, and a stochastic model for the probability of particles passing through the screen apertures. The system of differen­tial equations was solved numerically using the 4th-order Runge-Kutta method with an adaptive step size in Python with NumPy and SciPy libraries. Extensive parametric numerical simulations were conducted across a wide range of technological and design parameters.

Findings. The cleaning efficiency values range from 68.4% to 84.7% within the studied frequency range of 20–30 Hz and amplitudes of 2.0–4.0 mm. The optimal operating range of the vibrating screen was determined: oscillation frequency of 24–28 Hz, amplitude of 3.0–4.5 mm, and screen in­clination angle of 8–12°. It is shown that an increase in the dynamic yield stress above 7 Pa reduces separation efficiency by 6–12%, while a lower flow behavior index improves cuttings transport along the screen.

The originality. Dependences of cleaning efficiency on the amplitude-frequency characteristics of the vibrating screen were established with consideration of the non-Newtonian properties of the drilling fluid. A comprehensive mathematical model was developed that for the first time combines the dynamics of the elastic screen panel, the rheological behavior of the drilling mud, and the proba­bilistic mechanism of particle passage. New dimensionless similarity criteria for the separation process on vibrating screens in non-Newtonian fluids were determined.

Practical implementation. The obtained calculation results allow drilling engineers to select opti­mal operating modes of vibrating screens based on the type of drilling fluid and the granulometric composition of drill cuttings. Implementation of the developed recommendations can increase drilling mud cleaning efficiency, reduce the risk of technological complications during well drilling, and lower costs associated with solids control equipment.

Keywords: mathematical modeling, vibrating screen, drilling fluid, non-Newtonian fluid, particle separation, cleaning efficiency, rheological properties.

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date of first submission of the article to the publication 04/13/2026
date of acceptance of the article for publication after review – 05/21/2026
date of publication  06/30/2026